Umuryango mpuzamahanga ushinzwe abinjira n’abasohoka (IOM) wavuze ko byibuze abantu 7.455 bavanywe mu mujyi wa El-Fasher wari ugoswe mu burengerazuba bwa Sudani mu munsi umwe kubera ibitero byagabwe n’ingabo zishinzwe ubutabazi bwihuse (RSF), bigatuma umubare rusange w’abantu bagera ku 33.485 mu minsi itatu,
Mu minsi itari mike, abategetsi ba Sudani n’imiryango mpuzamahanga ndetse n’umuryango w’abibumbye bashinje RSF kuba yarakoze “ubwicanyi n’ihohoterwa ry’ikiremwamuntu” ku baturage bo muri El-Fasher, harimo n’iyicwa ry’incamake, ”gutabwa muri yombi no kwimurwa ku gahato, kubera ko uyu mutwe watangiye gutera umujyi ku cyumweru nyuma yo kuwugota umwaka urenga“.
Mu ijambo rye, IOM yavuze ko ku ya 28 Ukwakira, amakimbirane y’abarwana yagereranije iyimurwa ry’abandi bantu 7.455 kubera imirwano ikomeje kubera muri El-Fasher.
Yongeyeho ko raporo zerekana ko abantu 33.485 bavanywe mu byabo hagati ya 26-28 Ukwakira.
Ku wa mbere, uyu muryango wavuze ko umubare w’abimuwe bava muri El-Fasher hagati y’itariki ya 26-27 Ukwakira wageze ku 26.030, ukavuga ko iyi mibare ari iyambere kandi ko igomba guhinduka bitewe n’umutekano muke ukomeje ndetse n’umuvuduko wihuse wo kwimuka.
Nk’uko iki kigo kibitangaza ngo abimuwe benshi bahungiye mu cyaro kiri mu gace ka El-Fasher, mu gihe abandi bageze mu turere twa Tawila, Mellit na Kebkabiya mu burengerazuba bw’umujyi.
Ikigereranyo kitemewe cyerekana ko mbere yuko RSF yinjira, El-Fasher yari ituwe n’abaturage bagera ku 500.000, mu gihe abaturage bayo bagera kuri miliyoni bari bamaze kwimurwa mu myaka yashize.
Hagati aho, komite ishinzwe ibikorwa bya El-Fasher Resistance Coordination, yavuze ko “abakomeretse bose n’abakomeretse mu bitaro bya Arabiya Sawudite (Ababyeyi) biciwe hamwe n’abarwanyi ba Janjaweed (RSF) mu buryo buteye ubwoba bishwe igihe bari hagati y’ubuzima n’urupfu, mu gihe ikiremwamuntu kitagifite umwanya.”
Mu itangazo ryo ku wa kabiri, komite yongeyeho ko inkomere muri El-Fasher “zari zitegereje ubufasha, ariko imbabazi zarazimye mbere yuko imiti itabageraho, kandi ibitaro byacecetse biteye ubwoba.”
Ihamagarira abantu bose bagize uruhare mu ihohoterwa ryabereye muri El-Fasher gukurikiranwa, Umuryango w’Abarabu mu ntangiriro zuwakabiri wamaganye ibyaha by’ubugome byakorewe abasivili, ushimangira ko hakenewe byihutirwa guhagarika imirwano muri uyu mujyi, umaze umwaka urenga ugoswe na RSF.
Ibi byatangajwe mu gihe habaye imirwano ikaze yabereye El-Fasher, umurwa mukuru wa leta ya Darfur y’Amajyaruguru mu burengerazuba bwa Sudani, hagati y’ingabo za Sudani na RSF, iherutse kuvuga ko igenzura umujyi.
Umuyobozi w’inama y’ubutegetsi bw’inzibacyuho ya Sudani, Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, yemeje ku wa mbere ko ingabo zavuye muri uyu mujyi kugira ngo RSF itazongera gusenya no kwica by’abasivili.
Hagati aho, ku wa kabiri, Umuhuzabikorwa w’umuryango w’abibumbye n’umuryango w’ubutabazi muri Sudani, Denise Brown yahamagariye RSF kwemerera abaturage kuva muri El-Fasher, kuko bakomeje guhura n’urupfu n’abakomeretse.
Itsinda mpuzamahanga ry’ubuvuzi Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) naryo ryasabye abayobozi kurinda abaturage muri El-Fasher no kubemerera kugera ahantu hizewe.
Kuva ku ya 15 Mata 2023, ingabo za RSF zafunze mu ntambara abunzi benshi bo mu karere ndetse no ku rwego mpuzamahanga bananiwe kurangiza. Amakimbirane yahitanye abantu ibihumbi n’ibihumbi barenga miliyoni 15.
@Rebero.rw
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