Indwara z’umutima-n’imitsi (CVDs) nizo zigaragara cyane kandi zica, zikaba zigira ingaruka zitari nke ku baturage bo mu bihugu bikennye kandi biciriritse.
Mu Rwanda, umutwaro wa CVD uragenda wiyongera, bigira ingaruka ku mijyi no mu cyaro. Muri iki gihe CVD ni zo ziza ku isonga mu guhitana abantu mu bigo nderabuzima, bangana na 47.7% by’impfu zose zishingiye ku bigo, kandi zigira uruhare mu rupfu rwa 59.3% mu baturage. Iyi nzira iteye ubwoba yerekana ibibazo by’ubuzima rusange bigenda byiyongera biterwa na CVDs.
Ubwiyongere bw’imfu ahanini buterwa n’impamvu ziterwa n’imibereho, nk’imirire itari myiza, kudakora siporo ku mubiri no kunywa inzoga zangiza. Ibindi bintu bitanga indwara harimo imyumvire mike yabaturage,
gutinda kwisuzumisha, no kugera kubuvuzi bwihariye no kuvurwa.
Umunsi mpuzamahanga w’umutima, wizihizwa buri mwaka ku ya 29 Nzeri, utanga urubuga rukomeye ku isi mu rwego rwo gukangurira abantu kwirinda indwara zifata umutima ndetse no guharanira gukumira. Uyu mwaka Umunsi w’umutima ku isi insanganyamatsiko, “NTIMUBUZE GUTERA,” yerekana akamaro ko gufata ingamba mu gihe cyo kurengera ubuzima bw’umutima.
Aho bapimira abaturage mu Karere ka Rubavu kugira ngo abaturage bamenye niba bafite ikibaz cy’umutima
Ubukangurambaga bushishikariza kubaka abaturage bafite ubuzima bwiza binyuze mu kumenya hakiri kare imiterere y’umutima, guhitamo ubuzima bwiza, no kumenya amakuru y’ubuzima yizewe.
Ikora kandi nk’urwibutso rukomeye ku baturage kugisha inama abaganga ku bimenyetso bya mbere by’indwara, aho gutinza ubuvuzi kuko ku bijyanye n’ubuzima bw’umutima, buri mwanya urisuzumisha.
Urebye uburwayi n’impfu zikomeye ziterwa n’indwara zifata umutima, Ishyirahamwe ry’umutima ku isi (WHF), ku bufatanye n’umuryango w’ubuzima ku isi (OMS), ryatangije ubukangurambaga ku isi mu 2000 bwiswe Umunsi w’umutima ku isi.
Ibi birori ngarukamwaka, byizihizwa ku ya 29 Nzeri, bikangurira abantu kwirinda indwara z’umutima n’imitsi kandi biteza imbere ubuzima bw’umutima binyuze mu burezi. Intego ni ukugabanya ubwiyongere bw’indwara z’umutima no gushishikariza abantu kugira akamenyero keza ko gukurikirana kwivuza umutima.
Kwizihiza Umunsi Mpuzamahanga w’umutima ushyigikiye ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ibanze rya 1 muri gahunda y’igihugu y’u Rwanda y’ingamba za NCDs, ishimangira gukumira NCD binyuze mu guteza imbere ubuzima no kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa no guteza imbere gutahura, kwita no kwivuza hakiri kare.
@Rebero.rw
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