Kuri uyu wa mbere, Inama y’Uburayi yemeje amategeko mashya azorohereza uyu muryango guhagarika ingendo z’igihe gito zidafite visa ku baturage b’ibihugu bitari Umunyamuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, cyane cyane mu gihe cy’ihohoterwa ry’uburenganzira bwa muntu.
Ivugurura rirashaka gushimangira uburyo bwo guhagarika visa y’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi kuri ubu bukubiyemo ibihugu 61 abenegihugu bashobora kwinjira mu gace ka Schengen nta viza mu gihe cy’iminsi 90 mu gihe icyo ari cyo cyose cy’iminsi 180.
Ubu buryo bugezweho butangiza impamvu nshya zatuma habaho ihagarikwa, ryemerera Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi gukuraho sitati y’igihugu mu gihe ihohoterwa ry’uburenganzira bwa muntu ryifashe nabi cyangwa niba umubano mugari n’uyu muryango uhagaze.
Mbere, uburyo bwibanze cyane cyane kubipimo bijyanye no kwimuka.
Muri iryo vugurura, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ushobora kandi kurwanya ibihugu bifite politiki itandukanye n’amategeko agenga viza y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi cyangwa gahunda z’ubwenegihugu bw’abashoramari zitanga ubwenegihugu ku bantu badafite aho bahurira n’igihugu, imikorere y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ibona ko ihungabanya umutekano.
Amabwiriza agabanya urwego rwo gukora uburyo bwo guhagarika. Ubwiyongere bwa 30% bwanze kwinjira, kurenza urugero, gusaba ubuhunzi cyangwa ibyaha bikomeye by’icyaha noneho bizuzuza ibisabwa kugira ngo kwiyongera gukabije, ugereranije n’ibipimo byabanjirije 50%.
Igihe cyo guhagarikwa kwa mbere kizongerwa kuva ku mezi icyenda kugeza 12. Ibi birashobora gukurikirwa no kongererwa amezi 24, kurenza amezi 18 asanzwe, bigaha Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi igihe cyo gukorana n’igihugu kugira ngo gikemure ibibazo mbere y’uko hasuzumwa burundu.
Bitandukanye n’amategeko agenga ubu, ahita agira ingaruka ku benegihugu bose iyo ihagarikwa rirerire, ubwo buryo bushya butuma Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi wibasira imitwe yihariye, harimo abayobozi ba leta n’abadipolomate, mu cyiciro cyagutse.
Amabwiriza yavuguruwe azatangira gukurikizwa nyuma y’iminsi 20 itangajwe mu kinyamakuru cy’Uburayi kandi azakurikizwa mu bihugu byose bigize uyu muryango.
@Rebero.rw
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